Asks which item is not part of a complete set of financial statements under IFRS.
Financial Accounting · November 2014
Every objective and theory question in this paper, and the topic notes to revise each one.
November 2014 diet
12 objective and 6 theory| No. | Section | Marks | Covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | 10 | Asks for short notes on five concepts worth 2 marks each: business entity, going concern, matching, consistency, and ... | |
| Q2 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. A trial balance difference placed in a suspense account, with eight errors. Asks for the ... | |
| Q3 | 5 | From the previous syllabus. Asks for five differences between the cash book and the petty cash book. | |
| Q4 | 6 | Asks you to state which of thirteen items are capital expenditure for the statement of financial position, including ... | |
| Q5 | From the previous syllabus. A partnership shares profit in a ratio after salaries to each partner. Asks for the state... | ||
| Q6 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. Asks you to define operating, investing and financing cash flows with two examples each (... |
Objective questions Section A
Asks which item is not an attribute of good accounting information.
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IASB Conceptual Framework and qualitative characteristics › Qualitative characteristics of useful informationFrom the previous syllabus. Asks which of five groups is not an external user of accounting information.
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What is accounting? Business, objectives and users › Users of accounting information and what they needFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for the term for a present obligation arising from past events whose settlement is expected to result in an outflow of resources. The answer is a liability, which is the base definition for a provision.
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Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets (IAS 37) › What a provision isAsks to which account the bad debts account is closed in preparing the statements.
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Bad debts and the allowance for doubtful debts › Writing off and recovering bad debtsFrom the previous syllabus. Both ask for the effect on profit of the sale of an item of property, plant and equipment, with depreciation to the point of sale.
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Disposal and revaluation of property, plant and equipment › Gain or loss on disposalFrom the previous syllabus. Ask for the source document for the returns inward book and for the document the buyer receives when damaged goods are returned.
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Books of prime entry, sales and purchases › Source documentsFrom the previous syllabus. Asks the order of the three activity groups, which item may not be classified as investing, and which information a statement of cash flows cannot reveal.
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Statement of cash flows (IAS 7): format and indirect method › The IAS 7 formatFrom the previous syllabus. Both ask for the journal entries or double entry that record depreciation.
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Depreciation: straight-line and reducing balance › Accounting for depreciationAsks for the correct bank balance when the cash book shows an overdraft, a standing order was recorded twice and a dishonoured cheque was debited in the cash book instead of credited.
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Bank reconciliation statement and the adjusted cash book › The adjusted cash bookFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for the sales from a gross margin of 40%, the profit on a sale at a 20% mark-up, and the gross profit from a profit margin of 5%.
Asks for sales revenue from opening inventory, purchases, closing inventory and a gross margin of 40%.
From the previous syllabus. Gives opening inventory, purchases and closing inventory and a gross margin of 40%, and asks for the sales revenue for the year.
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Incomplete records: margins, control accounts and missing figures › Margin, mark-up and cost structuresInventory: year-end adjustments, periodic and perpetual systems › The ideas in more depthRatio analysis: profitability and efficiency › Margin and mark-upAsks which record is used to determine the arithmetical accuracy of ledger posting.
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Trial balance: preparation, uses and limitations › Uses of a trial balanceTheory questions Written questions
Asks for short notes on five concepts worth 2 marks each: business entity, going concern, matching, consistency, and materiality and aggregation.
Asks for the IFRS names that replace ten older terms, such as balance sheet, stocks, trade debtors, fixed assets and shareholders’ funds.
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Accounting concepts, recognition and measurement › Accounting concepts at a glanceFRC Nigeria, bases of accounting and elements of financial statements › The components of financial statementsFrom the previous syllabus. A trial balance difference placed in a suspense account, with eight errors. Asks for the correcting journals (12 marks), the suspense account (4 marks) and a statement adjusting net profit (4 marks).
From the previous syllabus. Asks you to prepare the suspense account after correcting eight errors. Parts (a) and (c) belong to the error topic.
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Correction of errors in the books › Correcting errorsSuspense accounts › Correcting errors through the suspense accountFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for five differences between the cash book and the petty cash book.
From the previous syllabus. Asks you to prepare a two-column cash book, with discount and bank columns, from a month of a trading company’s transactions. Part (a) and part (b)(ii) belong to the petty cash topic.
From the previous syllabus. Asks you to prepare a petty cash book for the month, from a company that maintains a float, with columns for stationery, trade expenses and sundry purchases.
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Petty cash book and the imprest system › Cash book and petty cash book comparedCash book and banking procedures › Two-column and three-column cash booksPetty cash book and the imprest system › The petty cash bookAsks you to state which of thirteen items are capital expenditure for the statement of financial position, including leasehold premises, solicitor’s fees, a computer upgrade, machinery, custom duty and carriage on machinery.
From the previous syllabus. A trader’s cash book shows an overdraft and the bank statement shows a credit balance, with eight discrepancies. Asks for the adjustments in the cash book (8 marks) and a reconciliation of the amended balance with the statement (6 marks).
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Property, plant and equipment (IAS 16): cost and the assets register › Capital and revenue expenditure after acquisitionBank reconciliation statement and the adjusted cash book › The adjusted cash bookFrom the previous syllabus. A partnership shares profit in a ratio after salaries to each partner. Asks for the statement of profit or loss and appropriation, with a new partner admitted during the year on a pro rata time basis, and the partners’ current accounts.
From the previous syllabus. A new partner is admitted during the year on stated terms. Asks for the profit or loss and appropriation account for the year, on a pro rata time basis, and the partners’ current accounts.
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Partnership accounts: profit sharing, capital and current accounts › Sharing the profitChanges in partnership: admission, retirement and goodwill › Admitting a new partnerFrom the previous syllabus. Asks you to define operating, investing and financing cash flows with two examples each (9 marks), and to prepare the statement of cash flows showing operating activities by the indirect method, with workings (11 marks).