From the previous syllabus. Question 2 asks for the sum-of-the-years-digits charge of a vehicle in its second year. Question 11 asks for the appropriate method of depreciating loose tools.
Financial Accounting · 2015
Every objective and theory question in this paper, and the topic notes to revise each one.
May 2015 diet
11 objective and 6 theory| No. | Section | Marks | Covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | 14 | From the previous syllabus. Asks for journal entries to record opening balances and a month of transactions of a trad... | |
| Q2 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. Gives a list of ledger balances for a business and asks you to prepare the extended trial... | |
| Q3 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. A trader keeps single-entry books. Gives opening balances and cash book information and a... | |
| Q4 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. Asks for two uses of a trial balance, four errors that make the totals differ, four error... | |
| Q5 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. A sports club with a stated number of members paying an annual subscription gives its rec... | |
| Q6 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. Gives financial data for a company, with revenue, cost of sales, changes in receivables, ... |
Objective questions Section A
From the previous syllabus. Each asks for the source of data for the sales day book.
Revise this question
Books of prime entry, sales and purchases › Source documentsFrom the previous syllabus. Both ask for the profit or loss on disposal of a vehicle depreciated at 25% on cost, sold after three years.
Revise this question
Disposal and revaluation of property, plant and equipment › Gain or loss on disposalFrom the previous syllabus. Asks what differs between a sole trader and a company, how equity is described, and which item is not a component of equity.
From the previous syllabus. Asks which statement is not correct when comparing a sole trader with a limited liability company.
Revise this question
Company statement of financial position › Equity, loan notes and preference sharesWhat is accounting? Business, objectives and users › Forms of business entityFrom the previous syllabus. Both ask which book of account is a book of prime entry (subsidiary book) as well as a ledger. The answer is the cash book.
Revise this question
Cash book and banking procedures › The cash bookFrom the previous syllabus. Question 9 asks for the journal that corrects a supplier invoice credited to the supplier and wrongly debited to sales. Questions 10 and 11 ask for the correction and effects of a non-current asset item debited to purchases.
Revise this question
Correction of errors in the books › Correcting errorsFrom the previous syllabus. Both ask which error does not affect the balancing of a trial balance.
Revise this question
Trial balance: preparation, uses and limitations › Limitations: errors the trial balance cannot revealFrom the previous syllabus. Asks which of five items is not an accounting concept.
Revise this question
Accounting concepts, recognition and measurement › Accounting concepts at a glanceFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for the allowance written back when it is adjusted to 5% of receivables after a bad debt is written off.
Revise this question
Bad debts and the allowance for doubtful debts › Bad and doubtful debts togetherFrom the previous syllabus. Asks what interest a partner’s capital contribution above the agreed amount earns where there is no agreement, and which item is not stated in the Partnership Act 1890.
Revise this question
Partnership accounts: profit sharing, capital and current accounts › What a partnership isFrom the previous syllabus. Question 18 asks for the adjusted cash book balance after dishonoured cheques and bank charges. Question 19 asks for the balance per the bank statement after uncredited cheques.
Revise this question
Bank reconciliation statement and the adjusted cash book › The bank reconciliation statementTheory questions Written questions
From the previous syllabus. Asks for journal entries to record opening balances and a month of transactions of a trading company.
Revise this question
Double entry bookkeeping, journal entries and ledger accounts › The journalFrom the previous syllabus. Gives a list of ledger balances for a business and asks you to prepare the extended trial balance with the initial trial balance (4 marks), the adjustments (8 marks) and the adjusted trial balance (8 marks).
Revise this question
Sole trader financial statements and the extended trial balance › The extended trial balanceFrom the previous syllabus. A trader keeps single-entry books. Gives opening balances and cash book information and asks for the receivables control account (2 marks), the payables control account (2 marks), the opening capital (2 marks), the statement of profit or loss (8 marks) and the statement of financial position (6 marks).
Revise this question
Incomplete records: margins, control accounts and missing figures › Memorandum control accountsFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for two uses of a trial balance, four errors that make the totals differ, four errors that do not (6 marks), then asks you to extract a trial balance from a list of balances (12 marks) and recompute capital (2 marks).
Revise this question
Trial balance: preparation, uses and limitations › Limitations: errors the trial balance cannot revealFrom the previous syllabus. A sports club with a stated number of members paying an annual subscription gives its receipts and payments account. Asks for the subscriptions account (3 marks), the income and expenditure account (7 marks) and the statement of financial position (10 marks).
Revise this question
Not-for-profit accounts: receipts and payments, income and expenditure › The subscriptions accountFrom the previous syllabus. Gives financial data for a company, with revenue, cost of sales, changes in receivables, inventories and payables, a loss on disposal, depreciation, a share issue, loan note repayment, dividend and interest paid. Asks for the statement of cash flows by the direct method, with operating (5 marks), investing (5 marks), financing (5 marks) and closing cash (5 marks).
Revise this question
Statement of cash flows: direct method, investing and financing › The direct methodNovember 2015 diet
8 objective and 6 theory| No. | Section | Marks | Covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. Company final accounts questions that state that provisions are to be made for directors’... | |
| Q2 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. Asks for five reasons why the bank statement balance may differ from the cash book balanc... | |
| Q3 | 5 | From the previous syllabus. Asks for the reducing balance rate for a vehicle with a four-year life and a residual val... | |
| Q4 | 5 | From the previous syllabus. Asks for the total acquisition cost of equipment from a list including a discount, transp... | |
| Q5 | 2 | From the previous syllabus. Asks you to define an intangible non-current asset and give one example. Part (b) is a pa... | |
| Q6 | 8 | From the previous syllabus. Asks you to differentiate between cash, accrual and break-up bases and to state one setba... |
Objective questions Section A
From the previous syllabus. Question 3 asks for the capital of a business from its assets, loan and payables. Question 4 asks for liabilities as a percentage of assets.
Revise this question
The accounting equation and business transactions › The accounting equationFrom the previous syllabus. Gives cash received from customers, cash paid to suppliers and employees, tax paid, the purchase of property, plant and equipment and the proceeds of a motor vehicle, and asks for the net cash flow from operating and from investing activities.
Revise this question
Statement of cash flows: direct method, investing and financing › Investing activitiesFrom the previous syllabus. Question 2 asks for the sum-of-the-years-digits charge of a vehicle in its second year. Question 11 asks for the appropriate method of depreciating loose tools.
Revise this question
Depreciation: straight-line and reducing balance › Other methods and rules the examiner usesFrom the previous syllabus. Asks which item is not a source document used to update a cash book.
Revise this question
Cash book and banking procedures › The cash bookFrom the previous syllabus. Asks what interest a partner’s capital contribution above the agreed amount earns where there is no agreement, and which item is not stated in the Partnership Act 1890.
Revise this question
Partnership accounts: profit sharing, capital and current accounts › What a partnership isFrom the previous syllabus. Asks what is prepared to find the equity at the start of a period where there are no proper books of account.
Revise this question
Incomplete records: statement of affairs and the capital method › Opening capital: the statement of affairsFrom the previous syllabus. Both ask which item is not found on the debit column of a trial balance.
Revise this question
Trial balance: preparation, uses and limitations › The trial balanceFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for the rent charged to profit or loss from prepaid rent brought forward, rent paid and accrued rent carried forward.
Revise this question
Prepaid expenses and unearned income › Prepaid expensesTheory questions Written questions
From the previous syllabus. Company final accounts questions that state that provisions are to be made for directors’ fees of ₦6,000,000 and audit fees of ₦2,500,000. You charge them as expenses and credit a provision or accrued expense.
From the previous syllabus. The marking guide of this company final accounts question awards marks for entries in a statement of changes in equity, with retained earnings for the year carried to the total column.
From the previous syllabus. Asks for the statement of profit or loss of a company for the year, from balances given after the gross profit has been found, with depreciation, provisions for directors’ and audit fees, prepaid insurance and accrued electricity. No taxation.
From the previous syllabus. Gives the balances of a company after the gross profit has been found, with depreciation, provisions for directors’ and audit fees, prepaid insurance and accrued electricity, and asks for the statement of financial position without notes.
Revise this question
Provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets (IAS 37) › The ideas in more depthShare capital: issue of shares, rights, bonus issues and changes in equity › The statement of changes in equityCompany statement of profit or loss and income tax (IAS 12) › The layout, with expenses by functionCompany statement of financial position › The standard layoutFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for five reasons why the bank statement balance may differ from the cash book balance (5 marks), then an adjusted cash book (8 marks) and a bank reconciliation statement (7 marks) for a club with a credit statement balance.
Revise this question
Bank reconciliation statement and the adjusted cash book › Why the balances differFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for the reducing balance rate for a vehicle with a four-year life and a residual value (2 marks), the charge for two years and the carrying amount (3 marks).
From the previous syllabus. Asks you to post a quarter of transactions to the relevant ledger accounts and balance the accounts.
Revise this question
Depreciation: straight-line and reducing balance › The reducing balance methodDouble entry bookkeeping, journal entries and ledger accounts › Ledger accounts and postingFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for the total acquisition cost of equipment from a list including a discount, transport, installation, repair costs and operators’ salaries.
Revise this question
Property, plant and equipment (IAS 16): cost and the assets register › IAS 16: property, plant and equipmentFrom the previous syllabus. Asks you to define an intangible non-current asset and give one example. Part (b) is a partnership question.
From the previous syllabus. Asks for the sharing of profit where a partner receives commission, a salary and interest on fixed capital, and, in the larger question, the statement of profit or loss and statement of financial position of the partnership.
From the previous syllabus. Asks for a reconciliation of the receivables ledger control account and the ledger balances (8 marks), then a suspense account (2 marks).
From the previous syllabus. Both ask you to open a suspense account and post the entries needed to clear it, after a control account reconciliation.
Revise this question
Intangible assets (IAS 38) and impairment of assets (IAS 36) › Intangible assetsPartnership accounts: profit sharing, capital and current accounts › Profits, drawings and current accountsControl accounts and supplier statements › Preparing the reconciliationSuspense accounts › Opening a suspense accountFrom the previous syllabus. Asks you to differentiate between cash, accrual and break-up bases and to state one setback of the cash basis.
From the previous syllabus. Asks for the rent recognised in profit or loss (3 marks) and in the statement of financial position (1 mark) when rent is paid quarterly in advance and then raised, and for a rental income account with accrued and prepaid rent (8 marks).
From the previous syllabus. Asks you to prepare a rental income account from accrued rent and prepaid rent at both year ends, rent received, uncollectable rent written off and an agreement fee, to find the rent recognised in profit or loss.