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Foundation level · Financial Accounting

Financial Accounting · 2015

Every objective and theory question in this paper, and the topic notes to revise each one.

31 questions19 objective12 theory36 topics to revise
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, Pathfinder, 2015

May 2015 diet

11 objective and 6 theory
11 objective6 theory114 theory marks set
No.SectionMarksCovers
Q114From the previous syllabus. Asks for journal entries to record opening balances and a month of transactions of a trad...
Q220From the previous syllabus. Gives a list of ledger balances for a business and asks you to prepare the extended trial...
Q320From the previous syllabus. A trader keeps single-entry books. Gives opening balances and cash book information and a...
Q420From the previous syllabus. Asks for two uses of a trial balance, four errors that make the totals differ, four error...
Q520From the previous syllabus. A sports club with a stated number of members paying an annual subscription gives its rec...
Q620From the previous syllabus. Gives financial data for a company, with revenue, cost of sales, changes in receivables, ...

Objective questions Section A

2
Objective question 2Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Question 2 asks for the sum-of-the-years-digits charge of a vehicle in its second year. Question 11 asks for the appropriate method of depreciating loose tools.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 2
4
Objective question 4Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Each asks for the source of data for the sales day book.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 4
5
Objective question 5Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Both ask for the profit or loss on disposal of a vehicle depreciated at 25% on cost, sold after three years.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 5
6
Objective question 6Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks what differs between a sole trader and a company, how equity is described, and which item is not a component of equity.

  • From the previous syllabus. Asks which statement is not correct when comparing a sole trader with a limited liability company.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 6
8
Objective question 8Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Both ask which book of account is a book of prime entry (subsidiary book) as well as a ledger. The answer is the cash book.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 8
9
Objective question 9Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Question 9 asks for the journal that corrects a supplier invoice credited to the supplier and wrongly debited to sales. Questions 10 and 11 ask for the correction and effects of a non-current asset item debited to purchases.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 9
14
Objective question 14Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks which of five items is not an accounting concept.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 14
16
Objective question 16Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for the allowance written back when it is adjusted to 5% of receivables after a bad debt is written off.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 16
17
Objective question 17Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks what interest a partner’s capital contribution above the agreed amount earns where there is no agreement, and which item is not stated in the Partnership Act 1890.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 17
18
Objective question 18Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Question 18 asks for the adjusted cash book balance after dishonoured cheques and bank charges. Question 19 asks for the balance per the bank statement after uncredited cheques.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 18

Theory questions Written questions

1
Theory question 1Written paper
14 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for journal entries to record opening balances and a month of transactions of a trading company.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 1
2
Theory question 2Written paper
20 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Gives a list of ledger balances for a business and asks you to prepare the extended trial balance with the initial trial balance (4 marks), the adjustments (8 marks) and the adjusted trial balance (8 marks).

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 2
3
Theory question 3Written paper
20 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. A trader keeps single-entry books. Gives opening balances and cash book information and asks for the receivables control account (2 marks), the payables control account (2 marks), the opening capital (2 marks), the statement of profit or loss (8 marks) and the statement of financial position (6 marks).

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 3
4
Theory question 4Written paper
20 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for two uses of a trial balance, four errors that make the totals differ, four errors that do not (6 marks), then asks you to extract a trial balance from a list of balances (12 marks) and recompute capital (2 marks).

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 4
5
Theory question 5Written paper
20 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. A sports club with a stated number of members paying an annual subscription gives its receipts and payments account. Asks for the subscriptions account (3 marks), the income and expenditure account (7 marks) and the statement of financial position (10 marks).

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 5
6
Theory question 6Written paper
20 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Gives financial data for a company, with revenue, cost of sales, changes in receivables, inventories and payables, a loss on disposal, depreciation, a share issue, loan note repayment, dividend and interest paid. Asks for the statement of cash flows by the direct method, with operating (5 marks), investing (5 marks), financing (5 marks) and closing cash (5 marks).

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May 2015, Question 6

November 2015 diet

8 objective and 6 theory
8 objective6 theory60 theory marks set
No.SectionMarksCovers
Q120From the previous syllabus. Company final accounts questions that state that provisions are to be made for directors’...
Q220From the previous syllabus. Asks for five reasons why the bank statement balance may differ from the cash book balanc...
Q35From the previous syllabus. Asks for the reducing balance rate for a vehicle with a four-year life and a residual val...
Q45From the previous syllabus. Asks for the total acquisition cost of equipment from a list including a discount, transp...
Q52From the previous syllabus. Asks you to define an intangible non-current asset and give one example. Part (b) is a pa...
Q68From the previous syllabus. Asks you to differentiate between cash, accrual and break-up bases and to state one setba...

Objective questions Section A

3
Objective question 3Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Question 3 asks for the capital of a business from its assets, loan and payables. Question 4 asks for liabilities as a percentage of assets.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 3
9
Objective question 9Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Gives cash received from customers, cash paid to suppliers and employees, tax paid, the purchase of property, plant and equipment and the proceeds of a motor vehicle, and asks for the net cash flow from operating and from investing activities.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 9
11
Objective question 11Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Question 2 asks for the sum-of-the-years-digits charge of a vehicle in its second year. Question 11 asks for the appropriate method of depreciating loose tools.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 11
12
Objective question 12Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks which item is not a source document used to update a cash book.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 12
14
Objective question 14Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks what interest a partner’s capital contribution above the agreed amount earns where there is no agreement, and which item is not stated in the Partnership Act 1890.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 14
15
Objective question 15Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks what is prepared to find the equity at the start of a period where there are no proper books of account.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 15
18
Objective question 18Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Both ask which item is not found on the debit column of a trial balance.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 18
20
Objective question 20Section A
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for the rent charged to profit or loss from prepaid rent brought forward, rent paid and accrued rent carried forward.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 20

Theory questions Written questions

1
Theory question 1Written paper
20 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Company final accounts questions that state that provisions are to be made for directors’ fees of ₦6,000,000 and audit fees of ₦2,500,000. You charge them as expenses and credit a provision or accrued expense.

  • From the previous syllabus. The marking guide of this company final accounts question awards marks for entries in a statement of changes in equity, with retained earnings for the year carried to the total column.

  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for the statement of profit or loss of a company for the year, from balances given after the gross profit has been found, with depreciation, provisions for directors’ and audit fees, prepaid insurance and accrued electricity. No taxation.

  • From the previous syllabus. Gives the balances of a company after the gross profit has been found, with depreciation, provisions for directors’ and audit fees, prepaid insurance and accrued electricity, and asks for the statement of financial position without notes.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 1
2
Theory question 2Written paper
20 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for five reasons why the bank statement balance may differ from the cash book balance (5 marks), then an adjusted cash book (8 marks) and a bank reconciliation statement (7 marks) for a club with a credit statement balance.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 2
3
Theory question 3Written paper
5 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for the reducing balance rate for a vehicle with a four-year life and a residual value (2 marks), the charge for two years and the carrying amount (3 marks).

  • From the previous syllabus. Asks you to post a quarter of transactions to the relevant ledger accounts and balance the accounts.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 3
4
Theory question 4Written paper
5 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for the total acquisition cost of equipment from a list including a discount, transport, installation, repair costs and operators’ salaries.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 4
5
Theory question 5Written paper
2 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks you to define an intangible non-current asset and give one example. Part (b) is a partnership question.

  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for the sharing of profit where a partner receives commission, a salary and interest on fixed capital, and, in the larger question, the statement of profit or loss and statement of financial position of the partnership.

  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for a reconciliation of the receivables ledger control account and the ledger balances (8 marks), then a suspense account (2 marks).

  • From the previous syllabus. Both ask you to open a suspense account and post the entries needed to clear it, after a control account reconciliation.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 5
6
Theory question 6Written paper
8 marks
  • From the previous syllabus. Asks you to differentiate between cash, accrual and break-up bases and to state one setback of the cash basis.

  • From the previous syllabus. Asks for the rent recognised in profit or loss (3 marks) and in the statement of financial position (1 mark) when rent is paid quarterly in advance and then raised, and for a rental income account with accrued and prepaid rent (8 marks).

  • From the previous syllabus. Asks you to prepare a rental income account from accrued rent and prepaid rent at both year ends, rent received, uncollectable rent written off and an agreement fee, to find the rent recognised in profit or loss.

The full wording of this question has not been added yet. This summary shows what it tests and where to revise it.
Source: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, November 2015, Question 6
Source and reference. These questions come from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN) Pathfinder for the Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, 2015. When you use them, please cite the source, for example: ICAN Pathfinder, Foundation Level Examination, Financial Accounting, May or November 2015. Each question carries its own reference and a button to copy it.