From the previous syllabus. A plant bought for ₦300,000 with a ten-year life is reviewed after two years and the total life cut to five years. Question 3 asks the type of adjustment under IAS 8, and Question 4 asks for the depreciation amount.
Financial Accounting · May 2022
Every objective and theory question in this paper, and the topic notes to revise each one.
May 2022 diet
6 objective and 5 theory| No. | Section | Marks | Covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 | 6 | From the previous syllabus. Asks you to state the components of financial statements. | |
| Q2 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. A list of the costs of a machine includes spare parts inclusive of VAT at 7.5%. Recoverab... | |
| Q3 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. A pharmacy owner has a summary of her bank account for the year. Asks for sales and purch... | |
| Q4 | 5 | From the previous syllabus. Asks for the receivables and bad debt entries of a company from its opening receivables, ... | |
| Q5 | 20 | From the previous syllabus. A trial balance that fails to agree lists a VAT liability among its credit balances. The ... |
Objective questions Section A
From the previous syllabus. Asks for cost of sales or closing inventory from opening and closing figures.
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Inventory: year-end adjustments, periodic and perpetual systems › The periodic inventory methodFrom the previous syllabus. Both ask which book of account is a book of prime entry (subsidiary book) as well as a ledger. The answer is the cash book.
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Cash book and banking procedures › The cash bookFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for the share premium balance after an issue of 140,000 shares of ₦20 at ₦120 with issue costs of ₦2,000,000.
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Share capital: issue of shares, rights, bonus issues and changes in equity › Issuing shares for cashFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for one of the basic roles of accounting.
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What is accounting? Business, objectives and users › What accounting isFrom the previous syllabus. Asks which item should not be added to or subtracted from the cash book balance to find the adjusted bank balance. Value added tax charges is one of the options.
From the previous syllabus. Question 5 asks what an item credited on the bank statement but not yet recorded in the cash book is. Question 15 asks which item should not be added to or subtracted from the cash book balance to find the adjusted bank balance.
Revise this question
VAT in Nigeria and how to account for it › Accounting entries for VATBank reconciliation statement and the adjusted cash book › The adjusted cash bookTheory questions Written questions
From the previous syllabus. Asks you to state the components of financial statements.
From the previous syllabus. Asks you to state the components of financial statements under IAS 1, which IFRS 18 now calls the primary financial statements and the notes.
From the previous syllabus. Part (a) asks for the components of financial statements under IAS 1. Part (b)(ii) asks for the statement of financial position of a PLC with a bank loan, share premium and an income tax charge.
From the previous syllabus. Question 1(b) includes inventory costing ₦4,500,000 that can be sold for only ₦1,688,000. Question 6(a) asks for an inventory ledger under weighted average cost for a year and the closing inventory.
From the previous syllabus. Asks for the statement of profit or loss of a PLC with an income tax charge of ₦12,702,000, sales made on credit on 1 January of the next year that are in the revenue figure, an inventory write-down and unpaid loan interest.
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FRC Nigeria, bases of accounting and elements of financial statements › The components of financial statementsIFRS 18: presentation and disclosure in financial statements › The objective and the three big changesCompany statement of financial position › The complete set of financial statementsInventory valuation (IAS 2): FIFO, weighted average and NRV › Cost formulas: FIFO and weighted averageCompany statement of profit or loss and income tax (IAS 12) › Income tax in the accountsFrom the previous syllabus. A list of the costs of a machine includes spare parts inclusive of VAT at 7.5%. Recoverable VAT is left out of the cost. The rest of the question belongs to the topics on property, plant and equipment and depreciation.
From the previous syllabus. Asks for four general requirements of IAS 16 on depreciation (4 marks), and for two years’ depreciation on a straight-line and on a reducing balance basis (8 marks).
From the previous syllabus. Asks for the cost of a machine from clearing, installation and testing, purchase price and spare parts inclusive of VAT at 7.5%, with a rebate.
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VAT in Nigeria and how to account for it › Calculating VATDepreciation: straight-line and reducing balance › IAS 16 requirements on depreciationProperty, plant and equipment (IAS 16): cost and the assets register › IAS 16: property, plant and equipmentFrom the previous syllabus. A pharmacy owner has a summary of her bank account for the year. Asks for sales and purchases (10 marks), the statement of profit or loss (5 marks) and the statement of financial position (5 marks).
Revise this question
Incomplete records: margins, control accounts and missing figures › A complete questionFrom the previous syllabus. Asks for the receivables and bad debt entries of a company from its opening receivables, credit sales, receipts and bad debts written off.
Revise this question
Bad debts and the allowance for doubtful debts › Bad and doubtful debts togetherFrom the previous syllabus. A trial balance that fails to agree lists a VAT liability among its credit balances. The question is mainly about errors and the suspense account.
From the previous syllabus. Asks for a trial balance and the suspense balance (6 marks), correcting journals with narrations (10 marks) and the suspense account (4 marks).
From the previous syllabus. Asks for the suspense account for a sole trader’s trial balance that failed to agree.